P0442: Evaporative Emission System Small Leak
P0442 means a small leak in the EVAP system that contains fuel vapors. The most common — and simplest — cause is a loose fuel cap.
Symptoms
Usually no driving symptoms, just a check engine light. Sometimes a faint fuel smell.
Causes
A loose or damaged fuel cap (most likely), a cracked EVAP hose, or a faulty purge/vent valve.
Quick fix
Tighten the fuel cap firmly (until it clicks); if the code returns, check hoses and valves. Clear the code via OBD2 after the fix.
FAQ
Is it safe to drive?
Yes — P0442 does not affect performance or safety, but it slightly raises emissions and keeps the light on.
I replaced the cap and it is still on?
It may need several drive cycles to clear, or clear it via OBD2; if it returns the leak is elsewhere.